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头条新闻宝马集团汽车

宝马集团管理委员会成员沃尔特·默特尔 (Walter Mertl) 声明,截至 2024 年 3 月 31 日的电话会议季度声明

宝马集团管理委员会成员沃尔特·默特尔 (Walter Mertl) 声明,截至 2024 年 3 月 31 日的电话会议季度声明

 

女士们,先生们,

早上好,

 

幻灯片 2:宝马集团截至 2024 年 3 月 31 日的季度报表

 

宝马集团在 2024 年取得了成功的开局。

 

第一季度的销售额和盈利均符合我们的预期。这是我们集中实施战略重点的结果。

 

在宝马集团,我们拥有强大的品牌和有吸引力的产品,创造了持续的高需求和盈利的运营业务。

 

 

幻灯片 3:宝马集团 2024 年第一季度业绩亮点

 

前三个月,宝马集团向客户交付了近 595,000 辆汽车。比去年同期小幅增长1.1%。

尤其是我们的纯电动汽车做出了重要贡献,增长了27.9%。

如果我们单独看宝马品牌,这个数字是40.6%。

与此同时,高端车型的销量也录得两位数的大幅增长,增幅超过21%。

 

第一季度集团息税前利润率为 11.4%,高于我们 10% 的战略目标。

 

汽车领域的息税前利润率为 8.8%。这显然落在我们 8% 至 10% 的目标区间内。

 

 

女士们,先生们,

 

本季度再次证实宝马集团的运营业务持续取得强劲业绩。

我们有一个明确的长期计划。我们的系统和流程具有很大的灵活性。这使我们能够快速适应发展并利用市场机会。

在此基础上,我们预计 2024 年将保持稳定的运营水平。

 

 

幻灯片 4:宝马集团第一季度业绩

 

让我们更详细地看一下第一季度的财务数据。

我将从集团层面进行简要概述。

 

宝马集团的收入与上年持平。

 

集团税前利润总计约 42 亿欧元,集团息税前利润率为 11.4%。

 

 

幻灯片 5:汽车零售单位、纯电动汽车单位、汽车收入和汽车息税前利润

 

现在详细介绍汽车细分市场在关键指标上的表现。

 

前三个月,宝马集团向客户交付了595,000辆宝马、MINI和劳斯莱斯汽车。

宝马品牌的增长率为 2.5%。

由于即将进行车型转换,MINI 销量比上年下降了 9.4%。包括 Countryman*、Cooper* 和 Aceman* 在内的全新 MINI 系列将推动 MINI 销量的增长,尤其是在今年下半年。

 

这种销售发展也反映在部门收入中。考虑到货币换算影响后,收入略有增长 1.5%。

 

高价位细分市场和纯电动汽车的销量增加以及积极的产品组合效应都促成了 2024 年第一季度收入的增长。

预计这也将为 2024 年剩余时间的收入带来推动力。

此外,整个产品组合的价格预计将与去年的水平保持一致。

 

我们产品线的电气化在最近一个季度继续产生巨大的销售动力。

售出近 83,000 辆全电动汽车,占总销量的 13.9%。

纯电动汽车和插电式混合动力汽车合计约占第一季度总销量的 21%。

 

1月至3月期间息税前利润为27亿欧元,息税前利润率为8.8%。

这意味着2024年第一季度的盈利能力与2022年初以来的一致趋势一致。

2023 年第一季度是个例外,因为通货膨胀的影响尚未完全反映在经营业绩中。

 

我将通过息税前利润桥梁提供有关第一季度同比发展的更多详细信息。

 

 

幻灯片 6:第一季度汽车行业息税前利润

 

大宗商品价格变化带来约2亿欧元的积极影响。货币影响保持中性。

 

对于 2024 年全年,我们预计货币和大宗商品头寸将出现正净余额。

 

销量、车型组合和定价影响的净余额比 2023 年第一季度减少约 3 亿欧元。

 

成交量的增加做出了轻微的积极贡献。

高价位车型的两位数增长几乎完全抵消了纯电动汽车份额增加带来的影响。

 

从 2023 年第二季度开始,由于市场上车辆的供应量增加,我们开始看到竞争加剧。这导致全球新车和二手车价格环境逐渐疲软,这种情况一直持续到 2024 年第一季度。

对于 2024 年全年,我们预计销量、产品组合和定价的净效应将按计划略有积极。

 

我们预计新款 BMW 5 系等车型将带来更多动力,该车型目前正在全球市场上蓬勃发展。在中国,它是在农历新年假期后推出的,因此只在陈列室展示了几周。

 

BMW 7系的全面上市也将产生积极影响。

 

接下来,我们来看看研发费用——比去年第一季度增加了 2 亿欧元。

 

根据集团研发支出,德国商法典规定的研发比例为 5.4%。

我们的研发活动仍然专注于整个车队的电气化和数字化。我们不断开发有吸引力的新车型,例如 NEUE KLASSE 或下一代 BMW X5。

 

销售和管理成本比上年增加了 1 亿欧元。这主要是由于从2023年第三季度开始实施的IT项目和人员成本的增加。

 

其他成本变化带来的 7 亿欧元阻力主要来自两个方面。

 

首先是制造成本。

2023年第一季度的销售利润率仍受益于2022年较低的采购价格水平。

由于销售了制造成本较低的库存,这在 2023 年第一季度产生了积极的息税前利润效应。

从 2023 年第二季度开始,我们看到成本上升,并一直延续到 2024 年第一季度。

 

其他成本变化差异的另一个原因是租赁期满车辆的转售收入。

正如预期,收入低于 2023 年第一季度,但仍保持正值。

过去十二到十五个月,我们在二手车市场看到的正常化正在逐渐持续。

 

 

幻灯片 7:第一季度汽车行业自由现金流

 

2024年第一季度汽车领域的自由现金流总计约13亿欧元。

与 2023 年第一季度的差异主要是由于息税前利润 (EBT) 较低。

 

第一季度库存水平上升,符合计划。这导致营运资金发生了 12 亿欧元的变化。

库存的增加将确保我们能够满足预期的客户需求。

 

资本支出和折旧的净影响也使自由现金流减少了 2 亿欧元。

1月至3月的资本支出总计约13亿欧元。这主要分配给新车型和新结构,重点关注电气化、数字化以及自动驾驶系统。

 

截至3月底的全年资本支出率为3.6%。

 

拨备和其他状况(例如纳税)的变化对自由现金流没有净影响。

 

2024年第一季度,对未来模式和创新的投资总计23亿欧元。尽管如此,汽车部门仍产生了 13 亿欧元的自由现金流。

 

尽管研发和资本支出计划在 2024 年达到峰值,但宝马集团全年汽车业务的自由现金流目标仍超过 60 亿欧元。

 

强大的潜在自由现金流生成支持我们持续且持续的股东回报。

 

作为股票回购计划的一部分,宝马公司已收购了相当于 3 月 31 日现有股本 5.03% 的股票。

第二个计划的第二期金额为5亿欧元,目前正在进行中,并将最迟于6月28日完成。

 

目前,我们认为没有理由不在第二阶段结束后立即继续第三阶段。

 

 

幻灯片 8:第一季度的金融服务部门

 

在金融服务领域,2023年下半年以来新业务的积极趋势持续到2024年前三个月。

零售客户新签合同数同比大幅增长21.5%,达到42.2万份。新车和二手车的融资都促进了这一增长。

 

与此同时,新业务量增长了 22.1%,达到略高于 156 亿欧元。

 

第一季度的部门盈利为7.3亿欧元,比上年减少2.15亿欧元。

这可以归因于较高的信用风险准备金和转售租赁收益的收入正常化。

 

整个贷款组合的信用损失率保持在0.21%的较低水平。

 

 

幻灯片 9:第一季度摩托车细分市场

 

在摩托车领域,第一季度交付量同比小幅下降 3.1%。

 

截至3月底的全年息税前利润为1.06亿欧元,息税前利润率为12.2%。

 

 

幻灯片 10:2024 年展望

 

女士们,先生们,

 

在第一季度取得成功之后,我们预计 2024 年全年将继续保持稳健的业务表现。

 

因此,我们对关键绩效指标的指导保持不变。

 

这是基于地缘政治和宏观经济状况不会恶化的假设。

 

集团税前利润预计将略有下降。

 

在汽车领域,我们计划销量同比小幅增长,​​纯电动汽车的比例将大幅增加。

我们预计息税前利润率为 8% 至 10%,已动用资本回报率 (RoCE) 为 15% 至 20%。

 

摩托车细分市场的销售额也应该略高。该部门的息税前利润率应在 8% 至 10% 之间,已动用资本回报率 (RoCE) 应在 21% 至 26% 之间。

 

在金融服务领域,我们的目标是全年股本回报率 (RoE) 在 14% 至 17% 之间。

 

幻灯片 11:宝马集团表现稳定

 

女士们,先生们,

 

宝马集团将当前业务强劲的财务业绩与对未来的长期愿景结合起来。

 

我们在市场上拥有一系列极具吸引力的产品,并且我们正在不断开发新车型,为驾驶体验、数字化和互联性树立标准。

 

按照计划和之前宣布的,我们的研发支出和资本支出将分别在 2024 年达到峰值。

 

我们预计全年研发占比在5%以上,资本支出占比在6%以上。

 

我们的潜在盈利能力使我们能够为未来的这些投资提供资金,同时为我们的股东带来有吸引力的回报。

 

我们将继续引导公司遵循我们的战略重点。我们兑现我们的承诺。

 

我们的灵活性使我们能够快速适应市场波动并满足全球客户的需求。

 

这确保我们能够利用市场发展并通过一致的执行取得强劲的成果。

 

谢谢。

 

二氧化碳排放和消耗。

MINI Countryman: l/100km 综合能耗:6.2;二氧化碳排放量合计克/公里:141; CO2 E 级

MINI Cooper 3-Türer: l/100km 综合能耗:6.4;二氧化碳排放量合计克/公里:144; CO2 E 级

MINI Aceman E:综合耗电量:14.7 – 14.1 kWh/100 km(根据 WLTP);二氧化碳排放量合计:0克/公里; CO2 级:A;根据 WLTP 的续航里程(公里):298 – 310

Statement Walter Mertl Member of the Board of Management of BMW AG, Finance, Conference Call Quarterly Statement to 31 March 2024

Statement Walter Mertl Member of the Board of Management of BMW AG, Finance, Conference Call Quarterly Statement to 31 March 2024

 

– Check against delivery –

 

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Good morning,

 

SLIDE 2: BMW Group Quarterly Statement to 31 March 2024

 

The BMW Group had a successful start into 2024.

 

Both sales and earnings for the first quarter were in line with our expectations. This results from the focused implementation of our strategic priorities.

 

At the BMW Group, we have strong brands and attractive products, which create ongoing high demand and a profitable operational business.

 

 

SLIDE 3: Highlights of BMW Group Performance in Q1 2024

 

In the first three months, the BMW Group delivered just under 595,000 vehicles to customers. This is a slight increase of 1.1 percent over the same period of last year.

Our all-electric vehicles, in particular, made an important contribution, with growth of 27.9 percent.

If we look at the BMW brand alone, that number was 40.6 percent.

At the same time, sales of models in the upper premium segment also recorded significant double-digit growth of more than 21 percent.

 

The Group EBT margin for the first quarter came in at 11.4 percent, which is above our strategic target of 10 percent.

 

The EBIT margin in the Automotive Segment was 8.8 percent. This falls clearly within our target corridor of 8 to 10 percent.

 

 

Ladies and Gentlemen,

 

This quarter confirms once again that the BMW Group’s operating business consistently delivers strong results.

We have a clearly defined long-term plan. And we have significant flexibility in our systems and processes. This allows us to adapt quickly to developments and take advantage of market opportunities.

On this basis, we expect to operate at a consistent level throughout 2024.

 

 

SLIDE 4: BMW Group in Q1

 

Let’s take a look at the financial figures for the first quarter in more detail.

I’ll start with a brief overview at Group level.

 

BMW Group revenues were on par with the previous year.

 

Group earnings before tax totalled around 4.2 billion euros, resulting in a Group EBT margin of 11.4 percent.

 

 

SLIDE 5: Automotive Retail Units, BEV Units, Auto Revenue and Auto EBIT

 

And now more details on how the Automotive Segment performed across key metrics.

 

In the first three months, the BMW Group delivered 595,000 BMW, MINI and Rolls-Royce vehicles to customers.

The BMW brand reported growth of 2.5 percent.

Due to the upcoming model changeovers MINI sales were down 9.4 percent from the previous year. The New MINI Family, comprising the Countryman*, the Cooper* and the Aceman*, will boost MINI sales – particularly in the second half of the year.

 

This sales development is also reflected in segment revenues. Adjusted for currency translation effects, revenues saw a slight increase of 1.5 percent.

 

Both the higher sales volume and positive product mix effects from the upper price segment and BEV contributed to the increase in revenues in Q1 2024.

This is expected to provide a tailwind for revenues also in the remainder of 2024.

Furthermore, prices across the product portfolio are expected to be in line with last year’s level.

 

The electrification of our product line-up continued to generate substantial sales momentum in the most recent quarter.

Almost 83,000 fully-electric vehicles were sold – or 13.9 percent of our total sales.

Taken together, BEV and plug-in hybrids accounted for about 21 percent of total sales in the first quarter.

 

EBIT for the period from January to March was 2.7 billion euros, with an EBIT margin of 8.8 percent.

This means that the first quarter of 2024 is in line with the consistent trend in profitability since the beginning of 2022.

Q1 2023 was exceptional, as the effects of inflation were not yet fully reflected in the operating result.

 

I will provide more details on the Q1 year-on-year development with the EBIT bridge.

 

 

SLIDE 6: Automotive Segment EBIT in Q1

 

Changes in commodity prices accounted for a positive impact of around 200 million euros. Currency effects remained neutral.

 

For the full year 2024, we anticipate a positive net balance from currency and commodity positions.

 

The net balance of volume, model-mix and pricing effects is about 300 million euros lower than for the first quarter of 2023.

 

Increase in volumes made a slight positive contribution.

The double-digit growth by models in the upper price segment almost entirely compensated the effect from the higher BEV share.

 

Starting with the second quarter of 2023, we began to see increased competition due to better availability of vehicles in the market. This led to a gradual softening of the global price environment for new and used cars, which has continued into the first quarter of 2024.

For the full year 2024, we expect the net effect from volume, mix and pricing to be slightly positive, as planned.

 

We expect additional momentum from models like the new BMW 5 Series, which is currently ramping up in markets across the globe. In China, it launched after the Lunar New Year holiday and has therefore only been in showrooms for a few weeks.

 

Full availability of the BMW 7 Series will also have a positive effect.

 

Moving on, we come to research and development expenses – which were 200 million euros higher than in the prior-year first quarter.

 

Based on Group R&D expenditure, the R&D ratio according to the German Commercial Code came in at 5.4 percent.

Our R&D activities remain focused on the electrification and digitalisation of our entire vehicle fleet. We are constantly developing attractive new models, like the NEUE KLASSE or the next generation of the BMW X5.

 

Sales and administrative costs were 100 million euros higher than the previous year. This is largely due to IT projects and the increase in personnel costs, which was implemented from the third quarter of 2023.

 

The headwind of 700 million euros from Other Cost Changes essentially results from two areas.

 

The first is manufacturing costs.

Sales margins in the first quarter of 2023 still benefitted from a lower level of purchasing prices in 2022.

This led to a positive EBIT effect in Q1 2023 as inventories with lower manufacturing costs were sold.

Starting in Q2 2023, we saw an elevation in costs that has carried through into Q1 2024.

 

Another reason for the difference in other cost changes is income from the resale of end-of-lease vehicles.

As expected, income was lower than in the first quarter of 2023, yet remains positive.

The normalisation we have been seeing in the used car market over the past twelve to fifteen months has gradually continued.

 

 

SLIDE 7: Automotive Segment Free Cash Flow in Q1

 

Free cashflow in the Automotive Segment totalled about 1.3 billion euros in the first quarter of 2024.

The difference to the first quarter of 2023 mainly results from the lower EBT.

 

Inventory levels rose during the first quarter, in line with planning. This contributed to the change in working capital, which amounts to 1.2 billion euros.

The increase in stock will ensure that we can service the expected customer demand.

 

The net effect from capital expenditure and depreciation also reduced free cash flow by 200 million euros.

Capital expenditure for January to March totalled around 1.3 billion euros. This was mainly allocated to new models and structures, with a clear focus on electrification and digitalisation as well as automated driving systems.

 

The capex ratio for the year to the end of March was 3.6 percent.

 

Changes in provisions and in the position other, such as tax payments, had no net impact on free cash flow.

 

In the first quarter of 2024, investments totalling 2.3 billion euros were made into future models and innovations. Nevertheless, the Automotive segment generated 1.3 billion euros in free cashflow.

 

For the full year, the BMW Group is targeting a free cashflow above 6 billion euros in the Automotive segment, despite the planned peak investments in R&D and capex in 2024.

 

The strong underlying free cashflow generation supports our ongoing and consistent shareholder return.

 

As part of the share buyback program BMW AG has acquired shares equivalent to 5.03 percent of the share capital in place on March 31st.

The second tranche of the second program with a volume of 500 million euros is currently in progress and will be completed no later than June 28th.

 

Currently we see no reason not to continue with tranche three immediately after conclusion of tranche two.

 

 

SLIDE 8: Financial Services Segment in Q1

 

In the Financial Services Segment, the positive trend in new business from the second half of 2023 continued through the first three months of 2024.

The number of new contracts concluded with retail customers increased significantly by 21.5 percent year-on-year to reach 422,000 contracts. Financing for both new and used vehicles contributed to this growth.

 

In line with this, the volume of new business grew by 22.1 percent to just over 15.6 billion euros.

 

Segment earnings for the first quarter amounted to 730 million euros – a decrease of 215 million from the previous year.

This can be attributed both to higher credit risk provisioning and the normalisation of income from the resale of lease returns.

 

The credit loss ratio across the entire loan portfolio remained at a low rate of 0.21 percent.

 

 

SLIDE 9: Motorcycles Segment in Q1

 

In the Motorcycles Segment, first-quarter deliveries decreased slightly by 3.1 percent year-on-year.

 

EBIT for the year to the end of March totalled 106 million euros, with an EBIT margin of 12.2 percent.

 

 

SLIDE 10: Outlook 2024

 

Ladies and Gentlemen,

 

After a successful first quarter, we expect the solid business performance to continue throughout the year 2024.

 

Therefore, our guidance for key performance indicators remains unchanged.

 

This is based on the assumption that geopolitical and macroeconomic conditions do not deteriorate.

 

Group earnings before tax are projected to decrease slightly.

 

In the Automotive Segment, we are planning for slight year-on-year sales growth – with the percentage of all-electric vehicles set to increase significantly.

We expect to see an EBIT margin of between 8 and 10 percent and a Return on Capital Employed (RoCE) of between 15 and 20 percent.

 

Sales should be slightly higher in the Motorcycles Segment, too. The segment’s EBIT margin should come in at between 8 and 10 percent and Return on Capital Employed (RoCE) should be between 21 and 26 percent.

 

In the Financial Services Segment, we are targeting a Return on Equity (RoE) in the range of 14 to 17 percent for the full year.

 

SLIDE 11: BMW Group with Consistent Performance

 

Ladies and Gentlemen,

 

The BMW Group combines a robust financial performance in its current business with a long-term perspective for the future.

 

We have a range of highly attractive products in the market and we are continuously developing new models that will set the standard for driving experience, digitalisation and connectivity.

 

As planned for and previously announced, our research and development spending, and our capital expenditure, will respectively peak in 2024.

 

We expect our R&D ratio for the full year to be above 5 percent, and the capex ratio above 6 percent.

 

Our underlying profitability allows us to finance these investments in the future and at the same time yield attractive returns to our shareholders.

 

We continue to steer the company in line with our strategic priorities. And we deliver what we promise.

 

Our flexibility allows us to quickly adapt to market fluctuations and to meet customer demand across the globe.

 

This ensures that we capitalize on market developments and deliver strong results through consistent execution.

 

Thank you.

 

CO2 EMISSIONS & CONSUMPTION.

MINI Countryman: energy consumption combined in l/100km: 6,2; CO2 emissions combined g/km: 141; CO2 class E

MINI Cooper 3-Türer: energy consumption combined in l/100km: 6,4; CO2 emissions combined g/km: 144; CO2 class E

MINI Aceman E: electricity consumption combined: 14,7 – 14,1 kWh/100 km according to WLTP; CO2 emissions combined: 0 g/km; CO2-class: A; Range in km according to WLTP: 298 – 310

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